Preface
Introduction
Part Ⅰ Ancient Greek and Roman Period
1.Plato / From Republic
2.Herodotus / From The History of Herodotus
3.Aristotle / From Poetics
4.Epicurus / From Letter to Menoeceus
5.Plotinus / From On the Intellectual Beauty
6.Dionysius Longinus / From On the sublime
7.Quintus Hoaratius Flaccus / From Art of Poetry
8.Saint Augustine/ From The City of God
Part Ⅱ Renaissance Period
9.Petrarch / From To Marcus Tullius Cicero
10.Leonardo Bruni / From Panegyric to the City of Florence
11.Giovanni Pico della Mirandola / From Oration on the Dignity of Man
12.Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus / From The Praise of Folly
13.Niccol6 Machiavelli / From The Prince
14.Sir Philip Sidney / From The Poet: Compared and Contrasted
With Historian and Philosopher
15.Rene Descartes / From Principia Philosophiae
16.Frances Bacon / From Novum Organum
17.Thomas Hobbes / From Leviathan
Part Ⅲ Modem Period
18.John Locke / From An Essay Concerning Human Understanding
19.Baruch Spinoza / From Ethics
20.Gottfried Leibniz / From A Philosopher's Creed
21.Giambattista Vico / From The New Science
22.George Berkeley / From Principals of Human Knowledge
23.Baron de Montesquieu / From The Spirit of Law
24.David Hume / FromA Treatise of Human Nature
25.Jean Jacques Rousseau / From The Social Contract (Book 1)
26.Adam Smith / From An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (Book1)
27.Immanuel Kant / From Critique of Pure Reason
28.Edmund Burke / From A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and the Beautiful
29.Thomas Paine / From The Rights of Man
30.Thomas Jefferson / From Declaration oflndependence
31.Johann Wolfgang von Goethe / From The Sorrows of Young Werther
32.Friedrich Schiller / From On the Aesthetic Education of Man: In a Series of Letters
33.Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel / From The Science of Logic
34.Ralph Waldo Emerson / From History
35.John Stuart Mill / From On Liberty
36.Lewis Henry Morgan / From Ancient Society
37.Karl Heinrich Marx / From Capital
38.Herbert Spencer / From The Principles of Sociology1
39.Matthew Arnold / From The Function of Criticism at the Present Time
40.Leo Tolstoy / From WhatlsArt?
41.William James / From Pragmatism
42.Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche / From Thus Spake Zarathustra
43.John Bates Clark / From The Distribution of Wealth
44.Sir James George Frazer / From The Golden Bough
45.Sigrnund Freud / From Civilization and its Discontents
46.Ferdinand de Saussure / From Writings in General Linguistics
47.Franz Boas / From The Mind of Primitive Man
48.Edmund Gustav Albrecht Husserl / From Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology
Part Ⅳ Contemporary Period
49.John Dewey / From On Democracy
50.George Santayana / From The Sense of Beauty: Being an Outline of Aesthetic Theory
51.Hermann Ebbinghaus / From Memory: A Contribution to Experimental Psychology
52.Bertrand Russell / FromA Free Man's Worship
53.Albert Einstein / From Why Socialism?
54.Elton Mayo / From The Human Problems of an Industrial Civilization
55.John Maynard Keynes / From The Economic Consequences of the Peace
56.Bronistaw Kasper Malinowski / From Magic, Science, and Religion
57.Georg Lukacs / From History and Class Consciousness
58.Martin Heidegger / From Being and Time
59.LudwigJosefJohannWittgenstein/FromTractatus Logico-Philosophicus
60.Robin George Collingwood / From The Idea of History
61.Hans-George Gadamer / From Truth and Method
62.Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre / From Being and Nothingness
63.Claude Levi-Strauss / From The Savage Mind
64.JohnRawls/FromA Theory of Justice
65.Abraham Harold Maslow / FromA Theory of Human Motivation
66.Michel Foucault / FromArchaeology of Knowledge
67.Jean Piaget / From The Child's Conception of the World
68.AvramNoamChomsky/FromLanguageandMind
69.George P.Lakoff & Mark L.Johnson / From Philosophy in the Flesh
Part Ⅴ Ancient Chinese Period
70.Confucius / From The Analects
71.Laozi / From Dao De Jing
72.Mozi / From Mozi
73.Mencius / From Mencius
This book mainly aims to provide an overview of the representatives of Humanism in Western culture.According to the definition in Encarta Dictionary, the meaning of"Humanism" falls into three categories: 1.Belief in a human-based morality: a system of thought that is based on the values, characteristics, and behavior that are believed to be best in human beings, rather than on any supernatural authority;2.Concem for people: a concem with the needs, well-being, and interests of people;3.or Hu.man.ism Renaissance cultural movement: the secular cultural and intellectual movement of the Renaissance that spread throughout Europe as a result of the rediscovery of the arts and philosophy of the ancient Greeks and Romans.
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