数理逻辑(英文版)(第2版)
作者:(美)恩德滕 著
出版:人民邮电出版社 2006.1
丛书:图灵原版计算机科学系列
页数:317
定价:39.00 元
ISBN-10:7115141452
ISBN-13:9787115141453
去豆瓣看看 CHAPTER ZERO Useful Facts about Sets 1
CHAPTER ONE Sentential Logic 11
1.0 Informal Remarks on Formal Languages 11
1.1 The Language of Sentential Logic 13
1.2 Truth Assignments 20
1.3 A Parsing Algorithm 29
1.4 Induction and Recursion 34
1.5 Sentential Connectives 45
1.6 Switching Circuits 54
1.7 Compactness and Effectiveness 59
CHAPTER TWO First-Order Logic 67
2.0 Preliminary Remarks 67
2. l First-Order Languages 69
2.2 Truth and Models 80
2.3 A Parsing Algorithm 105
2.4 A Deductive Calculus 109
2.5 Soundness and Completeness Theorems 131
2.6 Models of Theories 147
2.7 Interpretations Between Theories 164
2.8 Nonstandard Analysis 173
CHAPTER THREE Undecidability 182
3.0 Number Theory 182
3.1 Natural Numbers with Successor 187
3.2 Other Reducts of Number Theory 193
3.3 A Subtheory of Number Theory 202
3.4 Arithmetization of Syntax 224
3.5 Incompleteness and Undecidability 234
3.6 Recursive Functions 247
3.7 Second Incompleteness Theorem 266
3.8 Representing Exponentiation 276
CHAPTER FOUR Second-Order Logic 282
4.1 Second-Order Languages 282
4.2 Skolem Functions 287
4.3 Many-Sorted Logic 295
4.4 General Structures 299
SUGGESTIONS FOR FURTHER READING 307
LIST OF SYMBOLS 309
INDEX
Herbert B.Enderton 哈佛大学博士,师从著名哲学家Hilary Putnam。曾任教于加州大学伯克利分校。现为加州大学洛杉矶分校数学系兼职教授,该校“逻辑学论坛”主席,曾担任《符号逻辑学会评沦》杂志的宅编。除本书外,他还著有另外两本广受好评的教材Elements of Set Theory和Linear Algebra。
《数理逻辑》(英文版第2版)是数理逻辑方面的经典教材。书中涵盖了命题逻辑、一阶逻辑、不可判定性以及二阶逻辑等方面的内容,并且包含了与计算机科学有关的主题,如有限模型。《数理逻辑》(英文版第2版)特点是:内容可读性强;组织结构更灵活,授课教师可根据教学需要节选《数理逻辑》(英文版第2版)的内容;反映了近几年来理论计算机科学对逻辑学产生的影响;包含较多的示例和说明。
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